Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2025/2292of 7 November 2025recognising that the report submitted by Poland under Article 31(2) of Directive (EU) 2018/2001 of the European Parliament and of the Council contains accurate data for the purposes of measuring the greenhouse gas emissions associated with the cultivation of rapeseed and maize in that Member State(Text with EEA relevance)

Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2025/2292 of 7 November 2025 recognising that the report submitted by Poland under Article 31(2) of Directive (EU) 2018/2001 of the European Parliament and of the Council contains accurate data for the purposes of measuring the greenhouse gas emissions associated with the cultivation of rapeseed and maize in that Member State (Text with EEA relevance) THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION, Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, Having regard to Directive (EU) 2018/2001 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 11 December 2018 on the promotion of the use of energy from renewable sources OJ L 328, 21.12.2018, p. 82, ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/dir/2018/2001/oj. , and in particular Article 31(4) thereof, Whereas: (1) Directive (EU) 2018/2001 requires biofuels, bioliquids, and biomass fuels to save significant greenhouse gas emissions compared to fossil fuels so that they can be counted towards the targets set in that Directive. For that purpose, Article 29(10) of that Directive sets specific emission savings thresholds for those fuels, and Article 31 regulates how to calculate the greenhouse gas emission savings from their use. When making those calculations, it is possible to use the default values set out in Annexes V and VI to Directive (EU) 2018/2001. Instead of the default values of greenhouse gas emissions from the cultivation of agricultural raw materials, it is possible to use typical values under some conditions. Those typical values, representing the average value in a specific area, may be reported to the Commission by Member States or third countries. The typical values may only be used if the Commission recognises them to be accurate. (2) On 24 April 2025, Poland submitted to the Commission the final report with data for the purposes of measuring the greenhouse gas emissions associated with the cultivation of rapeseed and maize typically produced in areas on its territory classified as level 2 in the nomenclature of territorial units for statistics (NUTS), in accordance with Regulation (EC) No 1059/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council Regulation (EC) No 1059/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 May 2003 on the establishment of a common classification of territorial units for statistics (NUTS) (OJ L 154, 21.6.2003, p. 1, ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg/2003/1059/oj). . Poland asked for the data to be recognised as accurate in accordance with Article 31(4) of Directive (EU) 2018/2001. (3) The Commission assessed the report and found that it contained accurate data for the purposes of measuring the greenhouse gas emissions associated with the cultivation of rapeseed and maize typically produced in NUTS 2 regions in Poland. (4) The measures provided for in this Decision are in accordance with the opinion of the Committee on the Sustainability of Biofuels, Bioliquids and Biomass Fuels, HAS ADOPTED THIS DECISION:

Article 1

The report submitted for recognition to the Commission by Poland on 24 April 2025 contains accurate data for the purposes of measuring the greenhouse gas emissions associated with the cultivation of rapeseed and maize typically produced in NUTS 2 regions in Poland. The summary of the report’s data is set out in the Annex.

Article 2

If the data contained in the report as submitted for recognition to the Commission on 24 April 2025, changes in a way that might affect the accuracy of the data and thereby the basis for this Decision, Poland shall notify the Commission of such changes immediately. The Commission shall assess the notified changes to determine whether the report still provides the accurate data for which it is recognised.

Article 3

This Decision shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union. It shall cease to apply on 2 December 2030. Done at Brussels, 7 November 2025. For the Commission The President Ursula von der Leyen

Annex

ANNEX Greenhouse gas emissions arising from the cultivation of rapeseed in the Poland NUTS2 regions (grams CO2eq/kilograms rapeseed harvested on dry matter basis) NUTS 2 region according to Regulation (EC) No 1059/2003Soil N2OEmbeddedFuel UseSeedTotalDirectIndirectFertiliserNeutralisationPesticidePL51 DOLNOŚLĄSKI199,173,3164,634,04,3784,00,55560PL61 KUJAWSKO-POMORSKI227,982,9185,237,53,8378,30,56616PL81 LUBELSKI243,979,0170,433,63,2975,40,50606PL43 LUBUSKI211,472,3173,717,23,7082,50,63561PL71 ŁÓDZKI244,385,5144,728,22,8584,40,54591PL21 MAŁOPOLSKI214,867,5157,941,62,6277,80,48563PL92 MAZOWIECKI203,372,4150,430,02,0282,40,48541PL52 OPOLSKI234,279,4175,234,63,9174,90,50603PL82 PODKARPACKI191,767,7182,164,63,1683,60,52593PL84 PODLASKI236,787,7166,520,73,4288,90,52604PL63 POMORSKI240,775,9172,836,03,8584,70,52614PL22 ŚLĄSKI207,975,4145,326,73,9395,20,52555PL72 ŚWIĘTOKRZYSKI188,866,2136,226,62,4378,10,45499PL62 WARMIŃSKO-MAZURSKI215,075,8175,235,44,3573,90,50580PL91 WARSZAWSKI-STOŁECZNY206,980,0150,455,33,4882,60,46579PL41 WIELKOPOLSKI230,587,5177,435,04,2490,00,55625PL42 ZACHODNIOPOMORSKI212,979,8194,046,13,9882,10,53619 Greenhouse gas emissions arising from the cultivation of maize in the Poland NUTS2 regions (grams CO2eq/kilograms maize harvested on dry matter basis) NUTS 2 region according to Regulation (EC) No 1059/2003Soil N2OEmbeddedFuel UseSeedTotalDirectIndirectFertiliserNeutralisationPesticidePL51 DOLNOŚLĄSKI159,239,491,617,91,0533,10,85343PL61 KUJAWSKO-POMORSKI124,534,071,412,21,4438,10,84282PL81 LUBELSKI115,528,757,49,80,6160,70,73273PL43 LUBUSKI136,437,364,911,70,6543,01,04295PL71 ŁÓDZKI126,235,055,69,21,3736,90,83265PL21 MAŁOPOLSKI124,127,244,911,40,5433,50,74242PL92 MAZOWIECKI150,133,657,89,71,8938,01,03292PL52 OPOLSKI115,130,167,712,11,1634,00,81261PL82 PODKARPACKI105,426,363,129,81,0635,10,88262PL84 PODLASKI146,439,956,122,60,7231,00,84298PL63 POMORSKI114,528,542,524,81,7533,70,74247PL22 ŚLĄSKI114,629,259,810,10,9138,10,82254PL72 ŚWIĘTOKRZYSKI96,524,149,238,30,4441,50,61251PL62 WARMIŃSKO-MAZURSKI103,527,152,516,30,8329,70,94231PL91 WARSZAWSKI-STOŁECZNY139,539,372,521,51,7340,80,98316PL41 WIELKOPOLSKI133,238,853,59,21,4544,60,91282PL42 ZACHODNIOPOMORSKI113,030,752,729,50,9646,30,95274